一、写作部分
1. 真题回顾
2013年6月大学英语四级写作真题如下：
Your friend, a foreign student, is planning to visit your hometown. Write an email to him/her and suggest some places he/she can visit. You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.
2. 答案解析
参考范文：
Dear [Friend’s Name],
I’m glad to hear that you are planning to visit my hometown. It’s a beautiful place with a rich history and culture. Here are some suggestions for your trip.
Firstly, you should visit the ancient city wall, which is one of the most famous attractions in my hometown. It’s a great place to learn about the history of our country.
Secondly, you can go to the local museum, where you can see many valuable cultural relics. It’s a good way to understand the local culture.
Lastly, don’t miss the local cuisine. Our city is famous for its delicious food. I’m sure you will enjoy it.
I hope you have a great time in my hometown. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
二、听力理解部分
1. 真题回顾
2013年6月大学英语四级听力理解部分包括短篇新闻、长对话、听力篇章三个部分。
2. 答案解析
短篇新闻：主要考查考生对新闻内容的理解和概括能力。
长对话：主要考查考生对对话内容的理解和推断能力。
听力篇章：主要考查考生对篇章主旨和大意、重要事实和细节、隐含意义和作者态度等内容的理解能力。
3. 答案解析示例
短篇新闻：
Question 1: What is the main topic of the news report? Answer: The report is about the new research on climate change.
长对话：
Question 2: What is the man’s opinion about the new policy? Answer: The man thinks the new policy is beneficial for the environment.
听力篇章：
Question 3: What is the author’s attitude towards the issue of global warming? Answer: The author believes that global warming is a serious problem that needs to be addressed.
三、阅读理解部分
1. 真题回顾
2013年6月大学英语四级阅读理解部分包括词汇理解、长篇阅读和仔细阅读三个部分。
2. 答案解析
词汇理解：主要考查考生对词汇的掌握程度。
长篇阅读：主要考查考生对篇章结构的理解和概括能力。
仔细阅读：主要考查考生对篇章细节的理解和推断能力。
3. 答案解析示例
词汇理解：
Question 1: The word “dramatic” in the passage means _______. Answer: sudden and significant
长篇阅读：
Question 2: What is the main idea of the second paragraph? Answer: The second paragraph discusses the causes of global warming.
仔细阅读：
Question 3: According to the passage, what is the author’s suggestion for reducing carbon emissions? Answer: The author suggests that people should use public transportation instead of private cars.
四、翻译部分
1. 真题回顾
2013年6月大学英语四级翻译部分要求考生将一段100-120个汉字的段落翻译成英文。
2. 答案解析
参考译文：
In recent years, the issue of environmental protection has attracted increasing attention from the public. Many people believe that it is essential to take effective measures to protect our environment. For example, we should reduce the use of plastic bags, plant more trees, and promote the use of renewable energy. Only in this way can we create a better living environment for ourselves and future generations.