一、试卷结构概述

2021年考研英语二的试卷由四个部分组成,分别为:

  1. 写作(Part A):要求考生在30分钟内完成一篇150-200字的短文。
  2. 阅读理解(Part B):包括两篇长阅读,每篇后有5个问题,共10个问题,要求考生在60分钟内完成。
  3. 新题型(Part C):包括三种题型,考生在30分钟内完成。
  4. 完形填空(Part D):要求考生在30分钟内完成20个填空题。

二、写作(Part A)

答案示例

Task 1:

假设题目要求考生写一封信,表达对朋友邀请其参加聚会的感谢之情。

Dear [Friend's Name],

I am thrilled to receive your invitation to join the upcoming gathering at your house. It's been a while since we last met, and I am really looking forward to catching up with you and the rest of the friends.

Your thoughtfulness in inviting me warms my heart, and I appreciate it greatly. I am excited about the opportunity to enjoy some quality time with you all, sharing stories and creating new memories.

I will make sure to be there on the specified date and time. Please let me know if there's anything specific I should bring or if there are any particular arrangements I need to be aware of.

Looking forward to seeing you soon!

Best regards,
[Your Name]

解析

  • 开头:直接表明收到邀请的喜悦之情。
  • 主体:表达感谢,并简要说明期待的理由。
  • 结尾:确认出席,并询问是否需要准备任何东西。

三、阅读理解(Part B)

答案示例

Passage 1:

假设文章讲述了全球变暖对北极熊的影响。

  1. 问题:What is the main concern regarding polar bears due to global warming? 答案:The loss of their natural habitat.

  2. 问题:How does the article describe the impact of global warming on polar bears? 答案:The article explains that global warming is causing the Arctic ice to melt, which is leading to a loss of habitat for polar bears.

解析

  • 问题定位:根据问题中的关键词定位到文章相应段落。
  • 答案提取:从定位段落中提取关键信息作为答案。

四、新题型(Part C)

答案示例

Task 1:

假设题型为判断正误。

  1. 问题:The author suggests that reading is the best way to improve one’s vocabulary. 答案:False

解析

  • 仔细阅读:注意文章中的论点和论据。
  • 判断正误:根据文章内容判断题目陈述是否正确。

五、完形填空(Part D)

答案示例

假设文章讲述了如何提高工作效率。

  1. 问题:To improve productivity, one should ________. 答案:organize one’s work space

解析

  • 理解文章大意:把握文章的整体主题。
  • 逻辑推理:根据上下文逻辑关系推断答案。

六、总结

以上是2021年考研英语二真题的答案及解析示例。考生在备考过程中,应注重对文章的理解和推理能力的培养,同时也要加强对词汇和语法的掌握。祝各位考生在考研路上一切顺利!